Water Rescue techniques

-

Water Rescue Methods    

 Historically the 'mantra' of Talk-Reach-Through-Row-Go-Tow-Hello has been viewed as a rescue hierarchy. The order in this manual starts with the simplest of methods and increases with more complex methods, which require more equipment and familiarity with the techniques as they get more complicated. This division can be thought of as conditional rescuers and true rescuers.

    A  conditional rescue relies upon the causality doing something to assist. For example, throwing a rope to the causality would require them to have the knowledge, presence of mind, and physical capability to hold onto the rope, and grip it tightly until they are safe.

    A true rescue requires no assistance from the casualty. The rescuer must do everything, and so must be correctly equipped and trained to perform the rescue. Clearly, the risk to the rescuer is higher, as they must go into the hot zone, however, the benefit to unconscious or injured casualties is obvious.

I. Reach

 The length of the reaching aid is the limiting factor with this rescue. Throw bags, inflated fire hoses, ladders, and wading poles have all been used to good effect. Even though a throw is thrown, the rescuer maintains contact with the end of the rope, so it effectively extends their reach. In this skill, the victim is in access and can be grabbed by arms, hair, clothes, etc.






II. Wade (GO Method)

    Entering shallow slow-flowing water to perform a throwing, reaching or contact rescue is a relatively low-risk option(for appropriately trained personnel), which can significantly increase the chance of a successful rescue involving wading with casualties. Entering the water to Wade is the super limit of the skill of a first responder. 

III. Throw

    Accuracy is important, as stated above, to establish eye contact and communication with the causality to ensure they are expecting the object thrown. The object thrown must be buoyant, and the rescuer does not have any contact with it after throwing, such as a Perry Buoy except floating line attached to this.

IV. Row Method




Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Tools, Equipment and Accessories

-
Image
 Definitions: 1.1. Tools:           A tool is a device used to perform or facilitate manual or mechanical work, using only the operator's strength. Examples: Sledge Hammer, Hand Saw, adjustable wrench, Knife e.t.c 1.2. Equipment:          A piece of equipment is a machine or device that performs a physical task, whose operation depends on an external power source in order to increase work capacity. Examples: Chipping hammer, Reciprocating saw, Circ ular Saw e.t.c 1.3. Accessories:          An accessory is a component that supplements or completes a tool or piece of equipment, increasing the operator's ability to perform a task. Examples: Drill Bits, Chain for chain saw, Power Card e.t.c 2. Classifying Tools, Equipment, and Accessories According to their use: 2.1 Search TEA:          Search tools, equipment, and accessories are used to search for potentially trapped victims ...
Read more

10 Most Important Basic Rescue Knots

-
Image
Knot:          An intertwined loop of rope is used to fasten two ropes to each other. Hitch:          A hitch is a knot that attaches a rope to any object. Bight:          Any curved section between the ends of the rope. Loop:          A bight becomes a loop when the ends of the rope are crossed. Bend:          A class of knots that joins two ropes or webbing pieces. 10 Most Important Basic Rescue Knots: 1. Stopper Knot          This knot is applied on the ends of the rope to rescue the fibers of the ropes. It is also used after every knot to secure the knot. Stopper 2. Clove Hitch          The clove hitch is used to fasten the rope on the anchor point. It is the advantage of being easy to tie and adjust. when it is under load it will have a tighter grip on the anchor point Clove Hitch 3. Reef Knot    ...
Read more

10 Most Important Basic Rescue Knots and Their Uses:

-
Image
  Knot:          An intertwined loop of rope is used to fasten two ropes to one another. Hitch:             A hitch is a knot that attaches a rope to any object. Bight:          Any curved section between the ends of the rope. Loop:          A bight becomes a loop when the ends of the rope are crossed. Bend:          A class of knots that joins two ropes or webbing pieces. 10 Most Important Basic Rescue Knots: 1. Stopper Knot          This knot is applied on the ends of the rope to rescue the fibers of the ropes. It is also applied after every knot to secure the knot. Stopper 2. Clove Hitch          The clove hitch is used to fasten the rope on the anchor point. It is the advantage of being easy to tie and adjust. when it is under load it will have a tighter grip on the anchor point Clove Hitch 3. Re...
Read more